TRAIN-SEA-COAST BENGUELA COURSE DEVELOPMENT UNIT
About TSC/Benguela
Current
The TSC/Benguela Current Course
Development Unit (CDU) is based and managed in IOI-SA. UWC and IOI-SA have a strong history of community
involvement and outreach.
The TSC/BENGUELA
CURRENT CDU is associated with the Benguela Current Large
Marine Ecosystem project (BCLME), and is supported by the
TSC Central Support Unit at UN/DOALOS in New York. The CDU
develops courses, within the limits of its experience and
access to expertise, as requested by the management of the
BCLME in response to needs identified by project members.
TSC/BENGUELA
CURRENT courses will be highly transferable to other CDUs
within the TRAIN-SEA-COAST and TRAIN-X networks. Making
course packages available for other CDUs to use will give us
access to the course packages developed by other CDUs. This
also gives us access to courses of other TRAIN-X CDUs, such
as CC:Train & TRAIN-FISH. In addition, the TRAIN
SEA-COAST methodology will gradually be applied to other
courses within IOI-SA, such as our seaweed mariculture
course. This will generate extended regional benefit from
hosting the CDU.
Approach to training
TRAIN-SEA-COAST
provides a common methodology for training development. TSC
methodology follows a systems approach to the development of
training packages, and separates the course development
team, the sources of expertise, and the delivery of the
course.
A further
important benefit is the sharing of course materials within
and among TRAIN-SEA-COAST units, as well as with other
TRAIN-X member programs. Another important aspect of the
TRAIN-SEA-COAST approach is the availability of a central
team to provide assistance with course development.
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The TSC Scheme
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The Benguela Current
The
Benguela Current is a relatively cool ocean current that is the result of
the South Atlantic Gyre that crosses the Atlantic from Africa to South
America south of the Equator as the Guinea Current. The current in this
gyre flows down the coast of South America as the Brazil Current before
crossing the southern Atlantic and reaching the coast of South Africa. It
flows northwards along the coasts of South Africa, Namibia and Angola as
the Benguela Current, and then turns westward on its return journey.
The
prevailing winds along the coasts of South Africa, Namibia and Southern
Angola are southeasterly, and Coriolis force that results from the
spinning of the earth on its axis causes the water to be deflected
offshore. The surface waters are replaced by deeper water that is cooler
and rich in the nutrients needed for phytoplankton growth. As a result,
the coastal waters of the Benguela Current are highly productive,
supporting some of the richest fisheries in the world.
The
Benguela current area is also important for its offshore gas and oil
deposits, as well as diamonds.
Countries
involved in the CDU
The
Benguela Current washes the shores of three countries, South
Africa, Namibia, and Angola. All three countries share the
Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem, and are dependent
on the Benguela Current for their major fisheries. Also
common to the region are marine diamond mining, and offshore
oil and gas.